New Mexico Disabled Veteran Benefits
If you are a disabled veteran living in New Mexico, or thinking about moving here, this page puts every state-level benefit tied to your VA (U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs) disability rating in one place: the property tax exemption (New Mexico just rebuilt this one), state income tax breaks, vehicle plates and fees, parks and hunting/fishing, education for you and your kids, the state veterans' home, hiring preference, and more. Every dollar figure, deadline, and form name below comes from an official New Mexico source, and I link that source so you can check it yourself. Where the state's own pages leave a number unsettled, I tell you to confirm it rather than guess.
Plain-language promise: I keep the how-to steps here so you can act. The only thing I route out is filing or increasing a VA claim, because that is free claims work best handled by an accredited Veterans Service Officer (VSO), never a paid company.
New for the 2026 tax year — New Mexico now scales the disabled-veteran property tax break to your VA rating. Voters approved a constitutional change in November 2024, and the Legislature passed a follow-up law (signed March 2025) to carry it out. Starting with the 2026 tax year, the exemption on your primary residence equals your VA service-connected disability percentage — a 70% rating cuts your property tax on that home by 70%, and a 100% rating means a full (100%) exemption. This replaces the old all-or-nothing rule, under which only a 100% permanent-and-total veteran got a full exemption and everyone else got only the small flat veteran exemption. The same law also raised the separate flat veteran exemption from $4,000 to $10,000 of taxable value (effective 2025, adjusted for inflation after). Because 2026 is the first year, application forms and county procedures are still settling — do not assume, call the New Mexico Department of Veterans' Services and your county assessor now.Sources the 2025 law · State Veterans' Services
In this section
Property tax exemption
What it is: New Mexico has two separate veteran property tax programs, and you can generally hold both because they come from different parts of the constitution. Neither is automatic — you first get a Certificate of Eligibility from the New Mexico Department of Veterans' Services (DVS), then present it to your county assessor before the county's filing deadline (typically the first 30 days of the year; confirm your county's date). Apply on the DVS Veterans Property Tax Exemption application (Form DVS1, PDF).
The two programs:
- Disabled-veteran exemption (the big one, rebuilt for 2026): the exemption on your primary residence now equals your VA service-connected disability rating percentage for the 2026 tax year and after. A 100% rating = a full exemption (no property tax on that home, historically up to 5 acres of land). A partial rating gives a proportional cut (50% rating → 50% off, and so on). This is the program the 2024 voter-approved amendment and the 2025 law that carries it out put in place.
- Flat veteran exemption ($10,000 of taxable value): a separate, general exemption for any honorably discharged veteran (no disability rating required) or an unremarried surviving spouse, applied to your residence or, if you don't own a home, toward vehicle registration. Raised from $4,000 to $10,000 of taxable value by the 2025 law, effective 2025 and inflation-adjusted after.
The routes to a FULL (100%) exemption — and one open question:
- A 100% VA schedular rating on your primary residence gives the full exemption under the new proportional rule. Confirm the current mechanics on the DVS1 application.
- Surviving spouse: the exemption continues for the surviving spouse who was married to the veteran at the time of the veteran's death and continues to occupy the home as their principal place of residence. Confirm your exact situation with DVS or your county assessor.
⚠ Confirm before you count on it — do not disqualify yourself
The new rule keys the exemption to your disability rating under federal law. If you are paid at the 100% rate through Individual Unemployability (IU / TDIU) but your combined schedular rating is lower, or if you hold a Permanent & Total (P&T) designation, whether New Mexico treats you as “100%” for a full exemption is not settled on the face of the new rule, and 2026 is the first year counties are administering it. Do not assume you are shut out: bring your VA rating decision to DVS and your county assessor and ask them to apply the highest exemption you qualify for. Get your Certificate of Eligibility (Form DVS1) in hand first.
- Gather your VA rating decision letter (showing your percentage), your discharge document (DD Form 214), and proof the home is your primary New Mexico residence.
- Complete the DVS1 Veterans Property Tax Exemption application and submit it to DVS to receive your Certificate of Eligibility. Questions: 1-866-433-8387 or [email protected].
- Take the certificate to your county assessor's office before the county's filing deadline. Ask them to apply both the disabled-veteran (proportional) exemption and, if it helps, the $10,000 flat exemption.
- Check your next property tax bill for the exemption line, or call the assessor a few weeks after filing, to confirm it posted.
Sources the 2025 law · State Veterans' Services
State income tax
What it is: New Mexico does not tax your already federally tax-free VA disability compensation, and it exempts a chunk of military retirement pay.
- VA disability compensation is federally tax-free, and New Mexico starts from your federal adjusted gross income — so it does not appear as New Mexico taxable income.
- Military retirement pay exclusion: New Mexico phased in an exclusion for uniformed-services retirement pay and Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) payments — $10,000 (2022), $20,000 (2023), and up to $30,000 per year for tax years 2024 through 2026. This is for uniformed-services retirees and their surviving spouses generally, not disabled-veteran-specific. Confirm the current-year cap directly with NM Taxation & Revenue before you rely on it, since it is a set dollar figure that can change.
- A 2026 bill to remove the $30,000 cap did not pass — it was postponed indefinitely in the 2026 session, so the capped exclusion above remains the law for now.
- Social Security income is exempt from New Mexico income tax for most filers (a general state policy, not veteran-specific).
- Confirm your VA disability compensation never shows up as income on your New Mexico return (it should not be on your federal return either, and New Mexico begins from your federal figures).
- If you receive military retirement pay or SBP, take the exclusion on the current-year New Mexico return; check the current-year NM Taxation & Revenue instructions for the exact line and dollar cap.
- If a prior return taxed your VA compensation or military retirement pay, fix it with a preparer familiar with military filings or by contacting NM Taxation & Revenue — that is a filing mechanic, not claims work.
Sources State Tax & Revenue Dept · the 2026 bill
Vehicles, plates & tolls
What it is: the New Mexico Motor Vehicle Division (MVD) issues free disabled-veteran plates, waives registration fees for certain veterans, and exempts the most severely injured veterans from the vehicle excise tax. New Mexico has no state toll roads, so there is no toll benefit. All the plates below use one application: MVD Application for Military/Veteran Plate (Form MVD10353, PDF).
- Disabled Veteran plate (50% or greater) — free plate, no registration fee: a veteran with a 50%+ service-connected disability gets the plate and the registration fee waived, on up to two vehicles (motorcycles included). An optional wheelchair symbol can be added if you also qualify for the disabled-person placard/plate.
- Other free honoree plates (plate and registration waived): Purple Heart, Medal of Honor, Ex-Prisoner of War, and Pearl Harbor Survivor plates. Purple Heart is allowed on up to two vehicles. Same MVD10353 application.
- Reduced registration fee (two-thirds rate): eligible veterans who don't have enough property to use the full property-tax exemption may register a vehicle at two-thirds of the standard rate. Confirm which veterans qualify with MVD or DVS.
- Motor Vehicle Excise Tax exemption — loss or loss of use of limbs: a resident veteran who, from service, suffered the loss or complete loss of use of one or both legs (at or above the ankle) or one or both arms (at or above the wrist) is exempt from the state Motor Vehicle Excise Tax and registration fees on one vehicle. Extra medical certification of the qualifying condition is required.
- Get your VA rating letter (showing 50% or more for the disabled-veteran plate) and your DD Form 214.
- Complete the MVD10353 plate application and submit it with your documentation to MVD (or start the certificate through DVS).
- If you had a qualifying limb loss/loss of use, ask MVD specifically about the excise-tax exemption on one vehicle and what medical certification they need.
- Confirm at the counter that the plate and registration fees are waived before you pay.
Sources Motor Vehicle Division · State Veterans' Services
Recreation: parks, hunting & fishing
What it is: a free lifetime state-parks pass for New Mexico resident veterans, and free or low-cost hunting/fishing licenses run through the Department of Game & Fish.
- State Parks Lifetime Veteran Pass (all NM resident veterans): as of July 1, 2025, every New Mexico resident veteran — not just disabled veterans — can get a free lifetime pass for day-use and camping at state-parks-division parks. It does not cover reservation-system fees, group shelters/rally sites/group camping, or special facilities (cabins, yurts, event spaces). Apply through DVS on the State Park Unlimited Pass application (Form DVS15, PDF).
- Monuments & museums: free access for veterans rated 50% or more service-connected disabled. Confirm the exact program with DVS.
- Hunting/fishing — 100% disabled veterans: a NM resident rated 100% service-connected can get a free lifetime Disabled Veteran game-hunting & fishing card (a habitat stamp/validation may still be required where applicable). Apply on the NM Game & Fish Disabled Veteran Card Application.
- Hunting/fishing — disabled veterans below 100%: a NM resident disabled veteran under the 100% threshold can buy a $10 combination game-hunting & fishing license.
- For the parks pass, complete the DVS15 application with your DD Form 214 and proof of NM residency, and send it to DVS.
- For the free lifetime hunting/fishing card, confirm your 100% VA rating and file the Disabled Veteran Card Application. Questions: NM Game & Fish, 1-888-248-6866.
- If you are under 100%, ask a license vendor (or Game & Fish online) for the $10 combination license, and pick up any required habitat stamp.
Sources State Parks Division · Game & Fish Dept · State Veterans' Services
Education for you & your family
What it is: immediate in-state tuition, plus state scholarships administered by DVS for veterans and for the children of veterans who died in service.
- In-state tuition, no waiting period: veterans, their spouses, and their children using VA education benefits get in-state resident tuition rates at New Mexico public colleges, universities, and vocational/training programs without first establishing New Mexico residency.
- Wartime Veterans Scholarship (veteran only): covers tuition and required books for an undergraduate, master's, or doctoral program at a New Mexico public or Tribal institution, for veterans with qualifying service medals for service after August 1, 1990. Apply on the Wartime Veteran Scholarship application (Form DVS14, PDF).
- Vietnam Veterans Scholarship (veteran only): tuition and required books at New Mexico state institutions for veterans with the Vietnam Campaign Medal and an honorable discharge. Apply on the Vietnam Veteran Scholarship application (Form DVS7, PDF).
- Children of Deceased Veterans Scholarship (dependents): free tuition at state schools plus up to $300/year toward fees, room/board, books and supplies, generally for dependents ages 16–26 of veterans killed in action or who died of a service-connected cause (and certain NM National Guard deaths). Apply on the Children of Deceased Veterans Scholarship application (PDF). Confirm the current dollar figure and age window with DVS, as this is an older program.
- Decide which fits: Wartime or Vietnam scholarship for you as the veteran, or the Children of Deceased Veterans scholarship for your dependent.
- Complete the matching DVS form above and submit it with your VA and service documentation to DVS (1-866-433-8387, [email protected]).
- Tell your school's financial-aid office you have a state scholarship so it applies against tuition owed, and confirm in-state rates if you are using VA education benefits.
Sources Higher Education Dept
State Veterans' Home & long-term care
What it is: New Mexico runs the New Mexico State Veterans' Home, a skilled-nursing facility in Truth or Consequences, operated under the state Department of Health.
- Who can be admitted: honorably discharged veterans with 90+ days of service and their spouses; Gold Star Parents and certain reserve-component members meeting residency rules may also qualify. Veterans from any state may apply, but New Mexico residents get preference when there is a waiting list.
- Disqualifying factors: a dishonorable discharge, medical or mental conditions beyond the Home's capability, and a history of violent crime, substance abuse, or sexual offenses.
- How the VA can pay: for higher-rated service-connected disabled veterans, the VA may cover the cost of state-home nursing care — confirm your specific situation with the Home's admissions office, since the exact VA-paid arrangement depends on your rating.
- Call the New Mexico State Veterans' Home at 575-894-4200 (toll-free 800-964-3976), 992 South Broadway, Truth or Consequences, NM 87901, and ask for the admissions packet and physician's-statement forms.
- Confirm you meet the service, care-need, and (for waiting-list priority) residency requirements.
- Have your DD Form 214 and VA rating letter ready, and ask admissions how your rating affects what, if anything, you pay.
Sources State Dept. of Health
State hiring & civil service
What it is: New Mexico adds points to your state civil-service score for veteran status, with extra points if you are a service-connected disabled veteran. Administered by the State Personnel Office (SPO).
- Veterans preference points: a veteran (or current National Guard member) gets 5 points added to a passing score; a service-connected disabled veteran gets an additional 5 points (10 total). Points apply only to passing scores, after documents are verified.
- Documentation: submit your DD Form 214 (Long Form) and, for the disabled-veteran preference, your VA disability determination letter, at the time you apply.
- When you apply for a New Mexico state job/exam, claim veteran status and, if applicable, disabled-veteran status.
- Upload your DD Form 214 and VA rating letter with the application so the 5 (or 10) points can be verified and applied.
- Questions on documentation go to the New Mexico State Personnel Office.
Sources State Personnel Office · application guide
Other: burial, business & procurement
What it is: state veterans cemeteries, a state procurement/business preference for veteran-owned firms, and an employer hiring credit.
- State veterans cemeteries: New Mexico operates state veterans cemeteries including Fort Stanton, Gallup, and Angel Fire (with additional locations in development). They offer burial for eligible veterans and dependents; confirm eligibility and any costs with the cemetery.
- Federal cemeteries & burial benefits: Santa Fe National Cemetery and Fort Bayard National Cemetery serve New Mexico under the VA National Cemetery Administration, and federal burial benefits (burial flag, government headstone/marker, Presidential Memorial Certificate) apply wherever you are buried.
- Veteran-owned business procurement preference: New Mexico gives certified resident veteran-owned businesses an additional preference when bidding on state contracts (a resident-veteran business/contractor certification, valid for a set term). Apply through NM Taxation & Revenue.
- Employer hiring credit: New Mexico offers employers a business tax credit of up to $1,000 per recently-returned veteran hired — an employer-side incentive, worth knowing if you are job-hunting or own a business. Confirm current-year availability with NM Taxation & Revenue.
- For burial, contact the specific state cemetery (or a federal cemetery via the VA cemetery locator) and confirm eligibility and any pre-need paperwork.
- If you own a business, get the resident veteran business/contractor certification through NM Taxation & Revenue before bidding on state contracts.
Sources cemeteries directory · VA National Cemeteries · VA burial benefits · Business Preference Certification · State Veterans' Services
Who to call
The New Mexico Department of Veterans' Services (DVS) is your single front door for the state programs above and for a free accredited VSO to help with a VA claim, a rating, or applying for these benefits.
- Website: dvs.nm.gov
- Phone: 1-866-433-8387
- Benefits email: [email protected] · general: [email protected]
- Local field/VSO offices: NM DVS — Field Services
- Property tax questions: your county assessor (they apply the exemption)
- Anything tied to your actual VA rating — filing a new claim, appealing, or arguing for a higher percentage — goes to a free accredited VSO. Call DVS at 1-866-433-8387 or find one at VA.gov. Never pay a private company for basic claims help.
- State-program questions (property tax, plates, parks, hunting/fishing, education, the veterans' home, hiring) go to the specific office linked in that section, or start at dvs.nm.gov.
